——中国共产党领导的现代化道路及经验
燕继荣 王江成
摘要：现代化意味着传统社会向现代社会的变迁，其核心是现代国家的建构和发展。晚清时期，中国开始了现代化的艰难探索；中国共产党作为在国家转型艰难期具有救亡意识的仁人志士中最有组织性和战斗力的“团队”，努力求索中国的现代化道路，形成了“使命型政党”领导、“发展型政府”推动、“包容性制度”保障、“创新型政策”支持的四条重要经验。目前，中国共产党制定了2035和2049年的国家发展目标，未来还需着眼于处理好发展与治理、制度与政策、改革与创新三大关系。
关键词：中国共产党；现代化；国家转型；国家治理
【作者】燕继荣，北京大学政府管理学院院长、教授。王江成，北京大学政府管理学院博士后。
【Title】Party-driven State Modernization---- Road and Experience to Modernization under the Leadership of the Communist Party of China
Abstract: Modernization means the change from traditional society to modern society, and its core is the building and development of nation-state. In the late Qing Dynasty, China began its difficult exploration of modernization. As the most organized and effective "team" of people with lofty ideals with a sense of national salvation in the difficult period of national transformation, the CPC worked hard to explore the Chinese-style road of modernization. it has made important contributions to the prosperity and strength of the country, the rejuvenation of the nation and the happiness of the people. In the process of leading China's modernization construction, four important experiences have been formed: the leadership of "mission-oriented political party", the promotion of "development-oriented government", the guarantee of "inclusive institutions" and the support of "innovative policy". At present, the CPC has set national development goals for 2035 and 2049, and the future needs to focus on dealing with the relationship between development and governance, instituion and policy, reform and innovation.
Key words: Communist Party of China; Modernization; National transformation; State governance